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                    <text>Mary
Fairfax

was a ,.
belove~&lt;
teac.her
at the'·

Simms··
School ·
in the .

city.

Well-Known
..
Teacher,
~Second Moni'
•·

'

t

.

.'&gt;

·

,-,

...

.; ~.

])~es At 94 . ,, ,;

Mary Fra nces Fairfax.
.Taug
.ht 4-Plus Decades
.
.
By M ELVIN M ASON
Daily N ews -Record

Mary Fran.ces Fairfax, a well-·
known . educator · who spent more
than four decades in the classroom,
many of them in Harrisonburg's allblack school during segregation,
died Saturday at her home on East
Gay Street. She was 94.
Fairfax, a Harrisonburg native,
taught at the Lucy F. Simms
School, Harrisonburg's alr-black
school, from 1941 until it closed in
.•i966. After the city desegregated
its classrooms, Fairfax tal!ght for
. a decade at WatArman Elemen. fary School.
·
~ In a 2001 interview, Fairfax
_~ said desegregation was good, but
-j

•., .

See TEACHER, Page 4

�4

Mo nday, April 24, 2006

NEW S

illaily N.l'lllJJ-fil.l'cllrb

Harri sonburg, Va.

Family Influenced Career Choice Of Valley Schoolteacher Mary Frances Fairfax
Teacher·

FROM PAGE 1

---------~-she bemoaned the closing of
the Simms School.
"When the schooJ closed it
really killed the .community,"
she said at the time.
In that same interview,
Fairfax r emembered her joy
while t eaching at Simms,
which opened two years before she started teaching
there.
She said she treasured an
old phot o of the Simms
School choir. "That's my
pride and joy, that chorus,"
she said. "They h ad the inost
beautiful voices ."
In the photo, Fairfax is listed by her maiden name, "Miss
Awkard," the long-time accompanist. In earlier years, when
Mary Awkard was the only music teacher, she directed from
the piano.

Influencing Pupils
Those who knew Fairfax
sa y h er excitement about
teaching affected those she
t aught.
Though Fairfax had no
children of her own, Fairfax's
niece, Mary Ann Tucker, 54,
remembered that her aunt

cared deeply for ~er students, her own career choice. Tucker
seeing them in some ways as taught in Chesterfield County schools near Richmond fo r
her own.
"She was always concerned 32 years.
"She was definitely my secabout her students. It didn't
matter if they were African- ond mother," Tucker said SunAmerican or Caucasian," Tuck- . day after arriving in Harrisoner said. "She had high expecta- burg.
tions of her · students and for
those of us in her family. She 'Lady Of Wisdom'
Amelia Jones, a former secwas very proud of all our accomplishments."
retary at Simms, said Fairfax
Tucker, who also attended commanded respect and was
the Simms School, said Fairfax always reliable in what she
frequently contacted her for- told others. Jones remembers
mer students after they left the Fairfax and her now-deceased
brother, Joseph Awkard, as alclassroom.
"To so mariy people, she ways attending Simms and
would say 'Are you· doing Effinger Street school reunions
your best? Are you in school?' to keep the memory of the
She followed through on her school alive. The school,
students. She kept in touch though not used for classes
with her students, and they anymore, is now a center that
would always correspond houses several community
with her."
groups.
"She was a lady of wisdom," said Jones, who lives
Held Master's Degree
Fairfax went into teaching in Penn Lair d. "If she told
because of her family, which you something, you could
placed great value on educa- count on it."
Funeral arrangements · are ,
tion, Tucker said.
Tucker says her aunt, who pending with the Kyger FunerCourtesy photo
received a bachelor's degree al Home in Harrisonburg.
from Virginia State University and a .master's from Co- Contact Melvin Mason at 574-6273 Mary Frances Fairfax (far right) stands with a group of Lucy F. Simms students in a May 1952 photo. She taught ··
in local schools for more than 40 years.
or mmason@dnronline.com
lumbia University, influenced

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                    <text>Effinger Street School

�,:

�WE L C O ME

Dear Teachers and Fellow Students:
Welcome to our first Effinger Street/Lucy F. Simms School Reunion!
We are pleased that you have come to share this new experience with
us.
We have worked diligently to make this reunion a success.
effort was made to contact as many people as possible.

Every

It is our hope that this weekend will renew old friendships and
bring back fond memories of our high school days. Also we want to
recognize our teachers and extend to them our sincere appreciation for
their dedication in molding our futures.
We need your help in identifying persons and the years in our
memory mate section. If you can help us, please notify anyone on the
Reunion Committee.
We hope that you will enjoy every minute of this gathering.
Sincerely,

REUNION COMMITTEE
Ms. Delores Jones, Chairperson
Mrs. Eileen Madden, Secretary
Mrs. Betty Winkey, Assistant Secretary
Mrs. Brenda Bolen, Treasurer
Mr. Howard Curry
Mrs. Amelia Jones
Mrs. Doris Reed
Mrs. Betty Martin
Mr. Douglass Lewis
Mr. Wilma Byrd, Jr.
Mrs. Roberta Johnson
Mrs. Doris Washington
Mrs. Naomi Thomas
Mr. Carter Bundy
Mrs. Carmelita Goodwin
Mrs. Elaine Milam

��THE FIRST EFFINGER STREET/LUCY F. SIMMS SCHOOL REUNION
LUCY F. SIMMS SCHOOL
AND
BELLE MEADE RED CARPET INN
HARRISONBURG, VIRGINIA

FRIDAY - MAY 28, 1982:
7 p.m. - 9 p.m.
9

p.m. - 10 p.m.

SATURDAY - MAY 29, 1982:
10 a.m. - 11 a.m.

Registration - Lucy F. Simms School
Hospitality - Lucy F. Simms School

Late Registration - Lucy F. Simms School

12:30 p.m.

Luncheon and Fashion Show
Belle Meade Restaurant

7 p.m. - 9 p.m.

Banquet - Belle Meade Restaurant

10 p.m. - 2 a.m.

Dance - Belle Meade Restaurant

SUNDAY - MAY 30, 1982:
Morning

Church of your choice

2 p.m. - 3 p.m.

Memorial Service - Newtown Cemetary
Sponsored by the American Region

3 p.m. - 6 p.m.

Picnic - Northeast Park

6 p.m. - 7 p.m.

Vesper Service - Northeast Park

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EFFINGER STRE T FACULTY - YEAR

\

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�</text>
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&#13;
The Celebrating Simms Collection consists entirely of digitized materials. It is a post-custodial collection, meaning that all original materials were returned to the custody of their original owners immediately after being digitized. The individuals who shared their private collections with this project for digitization include: Doris Harper Allen, Howard Curry, Dorothy Dickerson, Twyla French, Billo Harper, Greg Johnson, Wilhelmina Johnson, Dale MacAllister, Edna Mitchell, Deanna Reed, Jennifer Vickers, and Betty Lou Winkey. Some items were also digitized for Celebrating Simms with permission from JMU Special Collections, the Massanutten Regional Library, the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society (now Rocktown History), and the Daily News-Record.</text>
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                    <text>EXHIBIT HIGHLIGHTS BLACK HISTORY AT SIMMS
SCHOOL
Posted: April 21, 2016
By ERIN FLYNN

Kailyn Gilliam (right), a junior at James Madison University, speaks Wednesday during a
preview of an exhibit on prominent black residents of Harrisonburg at Roop Hall. The
upcoming permanent exhibit will be at the Lucy F. Simms Continuing Education Center in
Harrisonburg. (Photo by Austin Bachand / DN-R)

HARRISONBURG — History is anything but lacking throughout the halls of
the Lucy F. Simms Continuing Education Center.
Since it opened as a school for black students in 1938, hundreds of students and
community members have left their mark on the building, located at 620 Simms
Ave.
Now, much of that history is coming to life with an exhibit that illustrates 150
years of black history, beginning soon after the Civil War.
The exhibit is a yearlong project created by several James Madison University
students and their two advisers, Sean McCarthy and Mollie Godfrey. It wraps
around both sides of the center’s main hallway and will officially open on
Monday.
Remembering Lucy F. Simms
The center, formerly known as the Lucy F. Simms School, was named after a
longtime Valley educator who was born into slavery in 1855. In 1877, Simms

�graduated from the Hampton Institute and began teaching in Harrisonburg and
Rockingham County.
Throughout her teaching career, which spanned 56 years, she taught more than
1,800 students. The Lucy F. Simms School served black children until
desegregation in 1965.
The school’s building came under city control on Aug. 31, 2001. It then
underwent a two-year, $5.5 million renovation project and reopened on May 20,
2005.
Now, the Lucy F. Simms Continuing Education Center serves as a community
center. It is also the home of the Arc of Harrisonburg and Rockingham, which
supports those with disabilities, and the headquarters of the Boys &amp; Girls Clubs of
Harrisonburg and Rockingham County.
Exhibit’s Features
The exhibit tells more than Simms’ story.
Its 59 panels and 100 photos also honor others who contributed to the school’s
history, said Robin Lyttle of the Shenandoah Valley Black Heritage Project.
“What’s so great about this exhibition is that it’s not just about Lucy F. Simms,
who we adore and love,” Lyttle said.
The exhibit, which is more than 100 feet long, is divided into six sections: early
education in Harrisonburg; Simms and her legacy; community life; the school’s
extracurricular activities; school life; and after the school became inactive.
“It really hits it all,” Lyttle said.
The exhibit, along with interactive features and videos, will be on a website,
which McCarthy said will launch next week.
Going Beyond A Textbook
With the exhibit’s creation were some challenges, one being the amount of
research required. Much history was lost after the school closed in 1964.
“It’s like going to the bottom of the ocean to find a new species, because much of
this information hasn’t been discovered,” Lyttle said.
Juniors Brett Seekford and Hannah Jones spent hours poring over information at
the Massanutten Regional Library Central Branch for the project.

�Seekford said some of the information uncovered conflicted with what
community members said happened.
“We often went with the community’s word,” he said. “It was tricky to find the
real history.”
McCarthy said the team also collected pictures from members of the community.
With that came another set of difficulties.
“There was a lot of work trying to figure out what these photographs are,” said
McCarthy, who added that the team also needed to verify each photo’s subjects.
Seekford said the project was different from anything he had done before.
“It was just a culture shock. The stuff you learn in high school I got first world
experience through this project,” Seekford said. “[Speaking with community
members] is so much different from reading a textbook.”
Contact Erin Flynn at 574-6293 or eflynn@dnronline.com
	

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                    <text>�TRIBUTE PROGRAM
FOR
DEACON &amp; MRS . JAMES FAIRFAX
SATURDAY, JUNE 16, 1984

THEME:

The Lord, your God, chose you for his own
possession .
For thou art an holy people unto t he Lord thy
God: The Lord thy God hath chosen thee to be a
special people unto himself above all people that
are upon the face of the earth. Deut . 7:6

Mistress of Ceremony--- -- - Sis. Dorothy Brandon
DEVOTION - - - - - - ------- --- - - DEACONS
PROCESSION OF HONOREES- - -- ESCORTED BY SIS. GINETTE WASHINGTON
' '&amp; BP.O. RON BR.I\NDON
GUEST
CHOIR
OPENING SELECTION
SCRIPTURE
PRAYER
SELECTION------ - - - - --- ---- GUEST CHOIR
WELCOME TO VISITORS - - ----- SIS. PATRICIA BLAKEY
RESPONSE-------- - - - --- - - -- SIS. AMELIA JONES
SOLO-- ------------------ -- SIS. CATHY WINSTON
SPEAKERS --- 5 Minutes - --- MR . JAMES O' DONNELL
MR . ELON RHODES
SOLO ---- - - - - - ---------- - - - MR . FRED AWKARD
SPEAKING IN BEHALF OF- ---- DR . JOSEPH AWKARD
FAMILY
HISTORY OF FAIRFAXES - - - ---SIS.ROBBIE CHRISHON, ASST . CLERK
OFFERING - - - - - --- ----- ----- DEACONS
SELECTION ---- - - - - - - - - --- - - DIVINE LIFE SINGERS
INTRODUCTION OF GUEST- --- - REV. CALVIN BALTIMORE
SPEAKER
SELECTION ------- - -- - ------ GUEST CHOIR
SERMON----------- -- ------- REV . MICHAEL TURNER, MT. PAHRAN BC
INVITATION TO CHRISTIAN - - - REV . TURNER
DISCIPLESHIP
SELECTION - - - -- - - - -- -- - - -- GUEST CHOIR

SIS . EILEEN MADDEN
PRESENTATION TO
REV . TURNER
PRESENTATION TO FAIRFAXES - SIS . LOUISE WILLIAMS
REMARKS--- ------- - -------- MR. &amp; MRS . FAIRFAX
REV . BALTIMORE
RECOGNITION OF FAMILY &amp; FRIENDS
FAMILY PORTRAIT
CLOSING REMARKS------- - - -- REV . TURNER
BENEDICTION
TRIBUTE COMMITTEE MEMBERS
SIS. LOUISE WILLIAMS - CHAIRPERSON
SIS . CATHY WINSTON - VICE CHAIRPERSON
SIS.
SIS.
SIS.
SIS .
SIS.
SIS .
SIS .
SIS .

PATRICIA BLAKEY
RACHEL LEWIS
CATHERINE DUNN
DORIS WASHINGTON
EILEEN MADDEN
PAULINE BROWN
ANN TURNER
HILDA CARTER

SIS . Ai'1AimA ·;.;c coY

SIS. MATTIE MYERS
SIS . GINETTE WASHINGTON
APPRECIATION TO MY COMMITTEE: It has been an honor and a
pleasure to work with you. Each of you have been simply
a jewel to me . Without your hard work and support, this
joyful event would not have been possible. I say to each
of you, keep on the bandwagon for our Lord. God bless
all of you. SIS. LOUISE WILLIAMS
RECEPTION IN LOWER AUDITORIUM

HISTORY OF FAIRFAXES
De~con and Mrs . James Fairfax have given many years of unselfish, dedicated service to our church . They have served
wherever t hey wer e needed and are still involved in t he work
of the church. They both have also worked. in activities in
the community.

�James Fairfax is the son of Mrs. Mabel Fairfax of Leesburg, VA
and the late Arthur Fairfax, Sr . , and was born at Short Hill
VA in Loudoun County. He received his education at Powell's
Grove School in Loudoun County. He has one sister
Mrs. Mae Johnson of Linden, New Jersey and one brother
Arthur Fairfax, Jr., of Seat Pleasant, Maryland, two sons
James R. Fairfax of Reston, VA and Arthur Henry Fairfax of
Leesburg, VA. In March 1944, he became a member of the First
Baptist Church on Wolfe Street having come from Mt. Zion
Baptist Church at Round Hill, VA. He joined under the pastorate of Rev. J. 0. Wright. Although he was quite a young man
he soon became a deacon of the church. He has served faithfully on the Deacon Board for 38 years and is now chairmqn
of the Deacon Board.
Deacon Fairfax is not only chairman of the Deacon Board, but
Vice President of the Church Day Care Center and is driver
of the church bus.
Mary Frances Awkard Fairfax is the daughter of the late
Joseph and Nanline Awkard and was born in Harrisonburg, VA.
She has one sister, Mrs . Leona Smith of Harrisonburg, VA
two brothers, Dr. Joseph C. Awkard of Wilmington, NC and
Fred Monroe Awkard of Washington, DC, one Godchild
Mrs. Mary Ann Tucker of Petersburg, VA. Mary graduated from
Effinger High School, Harrisonburg, VA, received a BS Degree
from Virginia State College, Petersburg, VA and a MA Degree in
Early Childhood Education from Columbia University, New York
City.
Mary joined the church at a very young age. She has been
organist and choir director of the church for 45 years. At
present she is serving as parttime organist. Mary and James
were united in Holy Matrimony, February 1966 by Rev. T.C. Allen
Mrs. Fairfax retired from teaching in the Harrisonburg Public
schools after teaching and director of music at Lucy F. Simms
School for 24 years. After Simms School closed, she spent
ten years at Waterman School retiring from there.
Mrs . Fairfax, along with helping with church music is
Superintendent and adult teacher of the Sunday School. She
is President of the Missionary Society and Secretary for the
Ladies' Auxiliary and church Historian.

w.6~irf axes

are determined to be of christian servi~
the church as long as they are physically able.

., .. o, ........

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